Description

1. Question: A 2-month-old infant presents for a well-child visit. The mother states the baby sleeps in her bed because “he sleeps better next to me.” What is the best response?
2. Question: A child receives vaccines through the VFC (Vaccines for Children) program. This federal program is designed to support children who:
3. Question: Which NP role is best suited for managing a child with acute respiratory distress in the ER?
4. Question: A child with severe burns requires skin grafting by multiple specialists. This occurs at which level of care?
5. Question: A mother asks how to reduce SIDS risk. The most important recommendation is:
6. Question: A 3-year-old with elevated lead levels (8 μg/dL). First-line management?
7. Question: An NP provides counseling to prevent illness from occurring at all. This is:
8. Question: An immune response triggered by exposure to infection (e.g., chickenpox) is:
9. Question: An infant burned by hot water has blistering and intense pain. This is most consistent with:
10. Question: A newborn receives hepatitis B immunoglobulin (HBIG). This is:
11. Question: A parent declines immunizations. What is the NP’s next step?
12. Question: Which scenario requires tertiary prevention?
13. Question: A 4-month-old sleeps in a car seat overnight. What do you advise?
14. Question: What is the MOST effective strategy for preventing SIDS?
15. Question: A parent of a 2-year-old asks when to begin lead screening.
16. Question: An NP sees a child with persistent sequelae from meningitis. This visit represents:
17. Question: A 9-month-old’s mother reports secondhand smoke exposure. The NP’s responsibility includes:
18. Question: A child is discharged after burn treatment with physical therapy orders. This is which level of care?
19. Question: Herd immunity is achieved by:
20. Question: A 5-year-old needs catch-up immunizations. The NP first checks:
21. Question: A child with rare cardiac disease needs experimental gene therapy. This is:
22. Question: A toddler is vaccinated while recovering from a simple cold. The NP should:
23. Question: Education about smoke alarms is what type of prevention?
24. Question: Which infant is at highest risk for SIDS?
25. Question: A child whose lead level is 25 μg/dL needs:
26. Question: A mother asks if breastfeeding protects against infection. You explain it is an example of:
27. Question: Which patient needs the VFC program?
28. Question: The NP’s role in preventing childhood burns includes:
29. Question: A 3-month-old is placed prone for sleep. The primary risk is:
30. Question: Which is an example of secondary prevention?
31. Question: A newborn fails the red reflex test. What is the initial concern?
32. Question: A 6-month-old still has head lag. What should the NP do?
33. Question: A 5-year-old with inconsistent stories about injuries raises suspicion for abuse. The NP must:
34. Question: A newborn’s stool is pale and chalky. The NP suspects:
35. Question: A 15-year-old asks private questions about sexuality. The NP should:
36. Question: A 3-year-old’s weight is at the 5th percentile consistently. The NP interprets this as:
37. Question: A 12-year-old presents with breast buds but no pubic hair. This corresponds to Tanner:
38. Question: A 10-year-old boy is entering puberty. Which typically appears first?
39. Question: A 4-year-old hides behind a parent when spoken to. The NP interprets this as:
40. Question: Which is included in the HEEADSS assessment?
41. Question: A 16-year-old presents with superficial wrist cuts but denies suicidal intent. This suggests:
42. Question: A 3-month-old with persistent jaundice should be evaluated for:
43. Question: A child begins walking at 18 months. The NP should:
44. Question: A teen with FASD often shows:
45. Question: A 4-year-old suspected of sexual abuse requires:
46. Question: A child with Down syndrome is at increased risk for:
47. Question: A child with Fragile X often presents with:
48. Question: A tall, lanky teen with pectus excavatum likely has:
49. Question: A 5-year-old with poor weight gain and hyperactivity may need screening for:
50. Question: A teen struggles with gender identity. The NP’s first action is:
51. Question: A newborn with weak cry, microcephaly, and hypotonia may have:
52. Question: A 7-year-old with short stature and fatigue needs thyroid screening to rule out:
53. Question: A newborn with bilious vomiting needs:
54. Question: A teen in HEEADSSS interview admits to drinking alcohol weekly. The NP should:
55. Question: A child with suspected neglect presents with poor hygiene and dental decay. The NP:
56. Question: Puberty typically begins in girls with:
57. Question: A 9-year-old boy with breast enlargement likely has:
58. Question: A teen performing NSSI requires:
59. Question: A newborn with absent red reflex and white pupillary reflex (leukocoria) needs evaluation for:
60. Question: A child with suspected genetic disorder needs what first?
61. Question: A 4-year-old with fever but active, responsive, and well-hydrated likely has:
62. Question: A child with fever and a sandpaper rash needs testing for:
63. Question: First-line treatment for acute otitis media is:
64. Question: Pain with tragus manipulation suggests:
65. Question: A 2-year-old with barky cough and inspiratory stridor at night likely has:
66. Question: A child with drooling, tripod positioning, and sudden sore throat needs:
67. Question: White patches on buccal mucosa that scrape off easily indicate:
68. Question: A bright red rash around nose/mouth after a new lotion suggests:
69. Question: A child with honey-colored crusts likely has:
70. Question: A child with itchy burrows in webs of fingers has:
71. Question: First-line for allergic rhinitis:
72. Question: A child with throat pain, fever, and swollen anterior cervical nodes needs testing for:
73. Question: A complication of untreated strep throat is:
74. Question: A painful red eye with no discharge after trauma suggests:
75. Question: Neonatal conjunctivitis day 2–5 of life is likely: