NR 507 Week 8 Final Exam – Complete Solutions

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  1. Question: What term is used to describe a hernial protrusion of a saclike cyst that contains meninges, spinal fluid, and a portion of the spinal cord through a defect in a posterior arch of a vertebra?
  2. Question: What provides the best estimate of the functioning of renal tissue?
  3. Question: Where are langerhans cells found?
  4. Question: Where in the lung does gas exchange occur?
  5. Question: The tonic neck reflex observed in a newborn should no longer be obtainable by:
  6. Question: When renin is released, it is capable of which action?
  7. Question: The portion of the antigen that is configured for recognition and binding is referred to as what type of determinant?
  8. Question: Which sexually transmitted infection frequently coexists with gonorrhea?
  9. Question: How is the effectiveness of vitamin B12 therapy measured?
  10. Question: Carcinoma refers to abnormal cell proliferation originating from which tissue origin?
  11. Question: Which type of microorganism reproduces on the skin?
  12. Question: An infant has a crescendo-decrescendo systolic ejection murmur located between the second and third intercostal spaces along the left sternal border. A wide fixed splitting of the second heart sound is also These clinical findings are consistent with which congenital heart defect?
  13. Question: An infant diagnosed with a small patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) would likely exhibit which symptom?
  14. Question: What is the function of erythrocytes?
  15. Question: Which terms represent the correct nomenclature for benign and malignant tumors of adipose tissue, respectively?
  16. Question: What is the the chance with each pregnancy that a child born to two parents with sickle trait will have sickle cell disease
  17. Question: What pulmonary defense mechanism propels a mucous blanket that entraps particles moving toward the oropharynx?
  18. Question: The concentration of the final urine is determined by antidiuretic hormone (AHD), which is secreted by which gland?
  19. Question: Why is the herpes virus inaccessible to antibodies after the initial infection?
  20. Question: Which renal change is found in older adults?
  21. Question: Which immunoglobulin is present in blood, saliva, breast milk, and respiratory secretions?
  22. Question: Which hormone prompts increased anxiety, vigilance, and arousal during a stress response?
  23. Question: Which statement is true regarding maternal antibodies provided to the neonate?
  24. Question: The function of the tumor cell marker is to:
  25. Question: Which statement is true concerning a fungal infection
  26. Question: Which change is a result of puberty and defends the vagina from infection?
  27. Question: The number of persons living with a specific disease at a specific point in time is referred to by which term?
  28. Question: Which risk factor for hypertension is influenced by genetic factors and lifestyle?
  29. Question: Having ejected a mature ovum, the ovarian follicle then develops into:
  30. Question: The failure of bones to ossify resulting in soft bones and skeletal deformity characterizes which disorder
  31. Question: What is the term that denotes the duration of time or the intensity of pain that a person will endure before outwardly responding?
  32. Question: Aldosterone directly increases the reabsorption of:
  33. Question: Atrial fibrillation, rheumatic heart disease, and valvular prosthetics are risk factors for which type of stroke?
  34. Question: Which clinical manifestations are associated with fibromyalgia?
  35. Question: Prolonged high environmental temperatures that produce dehydration, decreased plasma volumes, hypotension, decreased cardiac output, and tachycardia cause which disorder of temperature regulation?
  36. Question: What is the leading cause of infertility in women?
  37. Question: Which substance is a water soluble protein hormone?
  38. Question: What is the target tissue for prolactin releasing factor?
  39. Question: What is the cause of familial hypercholesterolemia?
  40. Question: Regarding type 2 diabetes, obesity is considered to be what type of risk?
  41. Question: Which 4 step process correctly describes muscle contration
  42. Question: Adoption studies have shown that the offspring of an alcoholic parent when raised by nonalcoholic parents have what amount of an increased risk of developing alcoholism?
  43. Question: Which hormone stimulates gonads to produce both male and female hormones?
  44. Question: A person with 47 XXY karyotype has the genetic disorder resulting in which syndrome
  45. Question: Which would be considered a positive symptom of schizophrenia?
  46. Question: What term describes the loss of the comprehension or production of language?
  47. Question: Consanguinity refers to the mating of:
  48. Question: the major sleep center is located in which section of the brain?
  49. Question: Which type of ion directly controls the contraction of muscles
  50. Question: Bacteria gain access to the female urinary tract by which means?
  51. Question: A criterion for diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a period of excessive worrying that last for at least how many months?
  52. Question: What is the first indication of nephrotic syndrome in children?
  53. Question: An amniocentesis indicates a neural tube defect when an increase in which protein is evident?
  54. Question: What is the risk for the recurrence of autosomal dominant diseases?
  55. Question: Which term is used to identify the temporary displacement of two bones causing the bone surfaces to partially lose contact?
  56. Question: A tear in a ligament is referred to as a
  57. Question: Why is prolonged diarrhea more severe in children than it is in adults?
  58. Question: The BRCA 1 and BRCA 2 mutations increase the risk of which cancer in women
  59. Question: Insulin transports which electrolyte in the cell
  60. Question: What term is used to identify an interlacing bundle of dense, white fibrous tissue that is richly suppled with nerves, blood vessels, and lymphatic vessels?
  61. Question: Which of the following is a lipid soluble hormone
  62. Question: The mucosal secretions of the cervix secrete which immunoglobulin?
  63. Question: The sudden apparent arousal in which a child expresses intense fear or another strong emotion while still in a sleep state characterizes which sleep disorder?
  64. Question: What is the basic structural unit in compact bone?
  65. Question: Parkinson disease is a degenerative disorder of the brains
  66. Question: Which pain theory proposes that a balance of impulses conducted from the spinal cord to the higher centers in the central nervous system (CNS) modulates the transmission of pain?
  67. Question: Saliva contain which immunoglobulin?
  68. Question: What type of fracture occurs at a site of preexisting bone abnormality and is a result of a force that would not normally cause a fracture
  69. Question: An infant suddenly develops abdominal pain, becomes irritable (colicky), and draws up the knees. Vomiting occurs soon afterward. The mother reports that the infant passed a normal stool, followed by one that looked like currant Based on these data, which disorder does the nurse suspect?
  70. Question: In 95% of children of delayed puberty, the problem is caused by
  71. Question: Which characteristic is true of type 2 muscle fibers
  72. Question: Neurofibrillary tangles characterize which neurologic disorder?
  73. Question: Which hormone triggers uterine contractions?
  74. Question: How does the release (increase) of epinephrine raise body temperature
  75. Question: Which hormone is linked to an increase in appetite during puberty?
  76. Question: Chvostek and trousseau signs indicate which electrolyte imbalance
  77. Question: How does chest wall compliance in an infant differ from that of an adult?
  78. Question: What period follows depolarization of the myocardium and represents a period during which no new cardiac potential can be propagated?
  79. Question: What is the suggested mean blood pressire for an 8 to 9 year old child
  80. Question: Which is an example of endogenous antigen
  81. Question: What is the most commonly reported symptom of cancer treatment
  82. Question: At birth, which statement is true?
  83. Question: What is the treatment of choice for pernicious anemia
  84. Question: Which disease is an example of rickettsial infection
  85. Question: WHICH statement is true regarding pain and cancer
  86. Question: During an infection why do lymph nodes enlarge and become tender?
  87. Question: What is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide
  88. Question: After sexual transmission of HIV, a person can be infected yet seronegative for how many months?
  89. Question: Which organism is responsible for development of syphilis
  90. Question: Common hay fever allergy is expressed through a reaction that is mediated by which class of immunoglobulins
  91. Question: Blood cells that differentiate into macrophages are known as
  92. Question: In which structure does b lymphocytes mature and undergo changes that commit them to becoming b cells
  93. Question: Hemophilia b is caused by a deficiency of which clotting factor
  94. Question: which of the following causes condylomata acuminata or genital warts?
  95. Question: Exhaustion occurs if stress continues when which stage of the general adaptation syndrome is not successful
  96. Question: Which chamber of the heart endures the highest pressure
  97. Question: Which glycoprotein protects against urolithiasis and is a ligand for lymphokines?
  98. Question: The most critical aspect in correctly diagnosing a seizure disorder and establishing its cause is
  99. Question: Which serum lab test is elevated in all forms of osteogenesis imperfecta
  100. Question: Clinical manifestation that include irregular or heavy bleeding, the passage of large clots, and the depletion of iron stores support which diagnosis

Additional information

Insituition

Chamberlain

Contributor

Mikel Merino

Language

English

Documents Type

Microsoft Word

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